Magnets are the Unsung Heroes of Modern Life

From pinning children’s artwork on the fridge to securing industrial machinery, magnets make tasks easier and more efficient. Yet many shoppers find the world of neodymium magnets confusing: what do grades like N42 or N52 really mean? How do you choose between a disc magnet, a pot magnet or a hook magnet? And once you have them, what can you actually do with them at home? In this guide we’ll break down how magnet strength is measured, help you pick the right magnet for your project (DIY, industrial or home), and share some innovative organisation ideas to inspire your next project.


What Magnet “Grade” Really Means

Magnets aren’t all created equal. Permanent neodymium rare earth magnets are labelled with grades such as N35, N38, N40, N42, N50, N52 or N42SH / N48H. The letter before the numbers tells you the material (“N” for neodymium), while the number measures the magnet’s maximum energy product (expressed in Mega Gauss Oersteds, MGOe). In simple terms, higher number = stronger magnet. Suffixes like SH, H, UH, or EH refer to high-temperature ratings (how well the magnet resists demagnetisation under heat).

  • N35: One of the lower grades of neodymium magnet, but still extremely strong compared to ceramic or ferrite magnets. N35 is a cost-effective choice for general purpose or home/hobby applications when you don’t need maximum strength.

  • N38: Slightly stronger than N35 while still affordable. A good choice for small DIY or craft projects where a little extra pull force is useful.

  • N40: A mid-range grade that offers a noticeable step up from N35/N38. Solid strength for projects where reliability matters without paying premium.

  • N42: A popular, cost-effective grade that offers a good balance of strength and price. Many everyday neodymium magnets are N42. Great for moderate pull force tasks and common magnet shapes (discs, rings, blocks).

  • N50: Stronger than N42 but not quite as extreme as N52. Great if you need very high strength without paying for the top premium.

  • N52: One of the strongest commercially available grades. Use N52 magnets when you need maximum pull force in the smallest possible package — ideal for industrial, engineering, or high-performance applications.

  • High-temperature grades (N42SH, N48H, etc.): These are designed to maintain magnetism at elevated temperatures (60-80 °C and above, sometimes much more). Ideal for engines, motors, sensors, outdoor or industrial environments.

When choosing a magnet, think about strength vs size vs cost. For example, a slightly larger N42 magnet may match the pull force of a smaller N52 magnet, often at a lower cost. If you’re working near heat sources, go for high temperature grades. Also check coating / corrosion resistance to ensure durability.


How Magnet Strength is Measured

Two common measures of magnet strength are pull force and surface field:

  • Pull force: The force needed to pull a magnet directly away from a steel surface. It’s a practical way to compare magnets. A higher pull force means a stronger magnet. If you plan to hang heavy tools, use pull force specifications (e.g. “holds up to 5 kg”) to guide your choice.

  • Surface field (Gauss or Tesla): Measures the strength of the magnetic field at the magnet’s surface. Depends on magnet’s grade, size and shape. Useful for electronics, sensors, closures etc.

These measurements help match a magnet to its job. For example, if you need to hang a heavy tool on a steel beam, make sure the magnet’s pull force is greater than the object’s weight. For activating sensors or reed switches, surface field is more relevant.


Choosing Magnet Shape, Application & Safety

  • Shapes: Disc magnets, ring magnets, block or cube magnets, pot magnets, hook magnets. Each shape has trade-offs in magnet surface area, field distribution, ease of mounting, etc.

  • Applications: Tools, organisation, smart home, magnetic hooks, kitchen gadgets, magnet fishing, workshops, industrial uses.

  • Temperature and environment: High humidity, outdoor exposure, heat – all can degrade magnet performance if coating or grade isn’t suited.

  • Safety: Strong neodymium magnets can pinch skin, damage electronics, etc. Handle with care.


Why These Features Matter for Buying at MagnetsDirect.co.uk

At MagnetsDirect.co.uk, we offer:

  • Wide range of grades (N35 through N52, and high-temperature grades) so you can get exactly the strength you need.

  • Multiple shapes and types: disc magnets, pot magnets, hook magnets, ring magnets, block / cubes etc.

  • Clear pull force & surface field specifications so you know exactly what you’re buying.

  • Quality coatings for corrosion resistance and durability.

  • Fast UK delivery and options for both home & industrial customers.

Ready to choose your perfect magnet? Browse our high-strength neodymium magnets or explore our range of industrial-grade magnets. Need help? Contact us for advice: tell us your application, required pull force, operating temperature and we’ll help you pick.

Leave a comment

Please note, comments need to be approved before they are published.